Many historical examples of engineering include ancient monuments as well as modern technology. Imhotep was credited by the Ancient Egyptians with building the Saqqara Step Pyramid. Imhotep's step-pyramid was built in the third millennium BC. After his death, the Egyptians honored him with a deification. This ancient Egyptian engineer may be familiar to you, but did know that he was also an Egyptian deified god.
Ancient engineering monuments
There are many ancient engineering monuments that stand as testaments to the talents of human beings. The ancient Egyptian civil engineers are reflected in the pyramids, ziggurats, and Pharos at Alexandria. Acropolis, the city of Indus Valley civilization, and other ancient engineering monuments are examples. The Colosseum and Acropolis are monuments left by Roman and Greek ancient engineers. Mayan civil engineers created impressive structures like the aqueducts and drainage systems at Teotihuacan in Mexico. The Turkish engineering monument, Al-Jazari, was constructed with five water pumping machines for the kings of the Artuqid dynasty. Other engineers such as Mechanics invented the concepts of escapement mechanisms and gears.
Early mechanical engineering
The origins of mechanical engineers date back to Mesopotamia's 5th-millennium BC. The field has expanded greatly over the years, encompassing everything from automobiles to energy conversion to microelectromechanical systems. The history and evolution of mechanical engineering show that it was not always so simple. Mechanical engineering has had a profound impact on many aspects of human life, whether you're interested automobiles, manufacturing equipment or energy conversion.
The beginning of electrical engineering
After World War I, it was difficult to maintain a good relationship between the government and electrical engineers. While radio was used to communicate during the war, it required strict government regulation. The United States government assumed control of all wireless channels in 1917. This was because the radio spectrum was so valuable that it could not be left uncontrolled. The result was a boom in technology that changed the way we communicate today. Today you can see the history behind electricity in New York City.
Radio technology as it was developed in the early years
Simplex communication was possible with radios in the early 1900s. Morse Code was used to transmit messages. It is the same code that was used to write. These communications were only one-way and could not be heard over the other. Despite the limitations inherent in radios of the early days, the idea that electrical waves could be sent over long distances was revolutionary. Before a new technology was invented, it would be impossible to establish long-distance telephone lines.
Early electric generators
The creation of an early electric generator was a remarkable feat of engineering. This made it possible produce small amounts of electricity with little effort. In the 1880s, hydroelectric power was introduced to the Sierra Nevada by hydraulic mines. Almarian Decker, an engineer from the Brush Arc Light Company, who had recently moved to California with tuberculosis and was now a transmission engineer, integrated generation into the first three phase alternate-current power station in Redlands.
Early electrical engineering in western Europe
The history of electrical engineering dates back to the 19th century. Alexander Graham Bell and Thomas Edison, two of the greatest figures in the industry, were there at that time. These two men became the first to specialize as engineers in electricity, and electricity spread quickly. The rise of the electrical industry changed the world and government became a large employer of electrical engineers. Although the TVA was the most prominent of these government initiatives, there were many local governments that provided power and service.
Santa Clara was home to early electrical engineering
Santa Clara University's School of Engineering was founded in 1912. They began offering bachelor's degree programs. Later, the school offered master's degrees and doctoral programs. Today, the school serves the entire Silicon Valley area. It offers a diverse range of programs in electrical engineering, including advanced degree programs. It offers many opportunities for continuing education and networking. It is the only national organization that is exclusively dedicated to electrical engineering.
Early electrical engineering was in England
England was the birthplace of electrical engineering. Many of the pioneers of the field came from the UK, including George Stephenson, Isambard Kingdom Brunel, and Thomas Telford. The first demonstration of electrical energy being converted to mechanical energy was made by Michael Faraday in 1821. This helped cement the field. Other than these pioneers, many other significant contributors to this field were also from the UK.
Early electrical engineering in the United States
While electricity isn't a new technology in itself, it was deemed necessary for many jurisdictions. In order to provide power and communication for their citizens, governments began to assume this responsibility and were major employers in electrical engineers. This area is best known for the TVA, but other examples exist. Outside of the USA, government control of power and communication was the norm. Because of this technological advancement, electrical engineers started to recognize the importance in advancing their fields.
FAQ
Is engineering a rewarding career?
Engineering is a fascinating profession that requires you to constantly learn and improve yourself. The opportunity to make a difference in the lives of others is yours. There are many ways you can do this.
Designing products could include cars, planes and trains, as well as computers, phones and mobile phones. These products could be designed or built by you. Or perhaps you would create medical equipment or machinery. The possibilities are endless!
Engineers love to work with others and help them solve problems. They are always looking for new challenges and opportunities to learn.
So yes, engineering is a great career choice, but it does involve hard work and dedication. You can't just sit around and watch TV all day. To achieve the desired outcomes, you will have to put in lots of effort. But the rewards will be worth it.
What does an average day look like for an engineer in his/her daily life?
Engineers spend much of their time working on projects. These projects can include developing new products and improving existing ones.
They might be involved in research projects that seek to improve the world.
Oder they could be involved with the creation of new technologies like computers, smartphones, planes and rockets.
Engineers need to have imagination and creativity to succeed in these tasks. They should be able and willing to think outside the boxes to come up with creative solutions.
They will be expected to brainstorm ideas and create concepts. They will also be required to test their prototypes and ideas with tools such as laser cutters and CNC machines, 3D printers and laser cutters, computer-aided designs software and other equipment.
Engineers must also communicate effectively in order to present their ideas to others. They must write reports and presentations to share their findings with colleagues and clients.
They must also manage their time effectively in order to complete the tasks within the time allowed.
No matter which type of engineering you choose to do, you will need to be creative, innovative, analytical, and well-organized.
What is a Mechanical Engineer?
A mechanical engineer is responsible for designing machines, tools, products, processes, and vehicles that are used by people.
Mechanical engineers apply mathematics, engineering principles, and physics to find practical solutions for real-world issues.
A mechanical engineering engineer could be involved in product creation, production maintenance, quality control or research and testing.
How long does it take to become an Engineer?
There are many paths to engineering. Some people decide to start learning immediately after finishing high school. Other people go to college later.
Some students will choose to enter a degree program right out of high school. Others will opt for a foundation program that lasts two years.
They might then go on to a four-year honors program. They could also choose to pursue a master's program.
You should think about what you want to do after you graduate when choosing the right route. Do you plan to continue in education or enter the workforce?
It takes different stages to complete, depending on which university you go to and whether you are taking a part-time or full-time course.
But it's important that you remember that experience and how long it took you to get a particular qualification don't always have a direct correlation. So even if you only spend one year at college, it doesn't mean you'll have all the skills needed to work as an engineer.
What types of jobs can I find if I major in engineering?
Engineers can work in nearly every industry: manufacturing, transportation and energy, finance, government and education.
Engineers with specialized skills can find employment at organizations or companies that specialize in their field.
An example of this is that electrical engineers can work for telecommunications firms, medical device makers, or computer chip manufacturers.
Software developers may work for websites or mobile app developers.
Computer programmers may work for tech firms like Google, Microsoft, Apple, Amazon, Facebook, or IBM.
What does an industrial engineer do?
Industrial engineers deal with the interplay of things.
Their job is to ensure machinery, plants, factories, and factories work efficiently and safely.
They design equipment, controls, operations, and other tools to make it more convenient for workers to do their jobs.
They also make sure that machines are compliant with environmental regulations and meet safety standards.
What is an Aerospace Engineer's Job?
Aerospace engineers apply their knowledge in aeronautics. Propulsion, robotics, flight dynamics, and flight dynamics to create aircraft, spacecrafts, satellites. Rockets and missiles can also be designed by them.
An aerospace engineer can be involved in creating new aircraft types, new fuel sources, improving existing engine performance, and even designing space suits.
Statistics
- Job growth outlook through 2030: 9% (snhu.edu)
- 2021 median salary:$95,300 Typical required education: Bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering Job growth outlook through 2030: 7% Mechanical engineers design, build and develop mechanical and thermal sensing devices, such as engines, tools, and machines. (snhu.edu)
External Links
How To
How to read engineering drawings
Engineering drawings give a visual description about an object. You can find many elements within them, such as dimensions, symbols or text. Engineering drawings have been around from ancient times. The first known drawing was made in Egypt during 3000 BC. Engineers use them for designing objects such as bridges, machines, and buildings.
Engineers use engineering plans to describe how something looks. It helps others understand what you're talking about. Engineers create things using numbers and symbols to indicate measurements. This makes it simple for people with no engineering knowledge.
There are 2D and 3D types of engineering drawings.
2D drawings are flat representations of three-dimensional objects. These include plans, sections, elevation views, and axonometric projections.
3D drawings depict real-life objects from many angles. They are usually created by computer software. SketchUp allows you to display a model from the top of a bridge. Next, choose "View" and "Top View." You can then rotate your view until everything is visible from above.
When looking at 2D drawings, you should look at the whole picture. Do not focus on one aspect. You should also pay attention to the important things in the top right corner.